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Table 1 – Maintenance cost ranges | ||
Building | Range of costs(£/m2) | Average cost (£/m2) |
Offices | 0.09 – 35.89 | 7.99 |
Industrial | 0.22 – 34.50 | 8.46 |
Hospitals | 0.91 – 36.46 | 13.03 |
Leisure | 1.85 – 20.07 | 4.78 |
Schools | 0.78 – 10.28 | 2.77 |
University | 1.61 – 15.49 | 7.04 |
Data processing | 1.97 – 121.74 | 51.14 |
Aged-persons home | 0.88 – 7.72 | 2.71 |
Retail | 1.17 – 4.64 | 2.88 |
Hotels | 14.75 – 29.67 | 21.67 |
Table 2 – Utility cost percentage use* | ||||
Electricity | Gas | Oil | Solid | |
Offices | 80·30 | 14·20 | 1·90 | – |
Industrial | 67·90 | 18·60 | 8·20 | 1·60 |
Hospital | 47·50 | 23·50 | 9·70 | 9·40 |
Leisure | 51·80 | 35·60 | – | – |
Schools | 37·00 | 45·00 | 8·90 | 2·40 |
University | 55·70 | 26·30 | 8·50 | – |
Data process | 91·70 | 4·80 | 10·10 | – |
Aged-persons homes | 31·20 | 57·00 | 2·80 | – |
Retail | 78·60 | 15·00 | 2·80 | – |
Hotel | 59·40 | 15·40 | 20·80 | 1·70 |
*Percentage costs of utilities related to total annual costs |
Table 3 – Enhanced capital allowances | |||
Year | Expenditure written off against profits | ||
Normal rate (25%) | SMEs rate (40% then 25%) | 100% ECA | |
1 | 25·0 | 40·0 | 100 |
2 | 18·8 | 15·0 | – |
3 | 14·1 | 11·3 | – |
4 | 10·5 | 8·4 | – |
5 | 7·9 | 6·3 | – |
6 | 5·9 | 4·7 | – |
7 | 4·4 | 3·6 | – |
8 | 3·3 | 2·7 | – |
9 | 2·5 | 2·0 | – |
10 | 1·9 | 1·5 | – |
Table 4 – Whole life cost comparison (25 years, 3·5% discount rate) | ||
Base case | Alternative | |
NPV lump sums | -£87.11 | -£100.00 |
NPV energy costs | £0.00 | £0.00 |
NPV OM&R costs | £0.00 | £0.00 |
NPV recurring costs (price increase) | £0.00 | £0.00 |
Total whole life cost | -£87.11 | -£100.00 |
Equivalent annual cost | -£5.29 | -£6.07 |
Net saving | £12.89 | |
Savings-to-investment ratio (SIR) | 0 | |
Alternative has lowest whole life cost |