Transferring businesses’ supply chains on-line is expected, claims a study by IQ Research, to cut competition on prices by 34 per cent – and that’s just for starters. Procurement staff savings in the UK are expected to reach 30 per cent; warehouse and stock-carrying requirements 17 per cent, and transportation 12 per cent.
So it’s no surprise that senior executives at Britain’s biggest buyers are getting so excited by the potential of e-procurement. But what about the mass of medium-sized firms that may lack the purchasing clout to reap the greatest benefit from, or simply the cash to put in place, sophisticated electronic supply chains?
This is where Phillip Russell, managing director of Servus Facilities Management, expects to generate the most interest in the ‘buy site’ his team is currently trialling, called Clubsite, where customers can buy business supplies ranging from photocopiers to furniture. The intention is to launch the portal between customers and suppliers in the summer. While purchasers supporting the facilities management function are likely to use it for general business products such as office equipment, Clubsite will also offer access to direct supplies.
What’s certain is that even if Servus is the first to get its site off the ground, others won’t be far behind. Bidders for BT’s £160 million facilities management contract were asked to provide a model for the establishment of electronic supply chains.
Citex, which made it to the original shortlist, says that as a result it has the strategy in place and a full specification for a site, but has yet to decide if and when to make its move. ‘We think it would cost £2 million-£3 million to successfully launch the dominant ‘vortal’ [a portal for a vertical market] for construction and business services. If we think we can do it, we will, but you have to be sure you will have the pay back,’ says chief executive Oliver Jones. Elsewhere, landlords are creating a similar service for tenants. Arlington Securities will this month launch a package of on-line ‘membership’ services.
Although he won’t reveal exactly what his company’s investment has been in Clubsite, Servus’ Russell says that spending will have run into ‘millions of pounds’ by the summer. Russell believes that three key factors are needed to attract customers to the site: the purchasing clout he says the site will offer customers that will become part of a buying pool; the ‘intelligent procurement’ the site will bring to their purchasing decisions, and a decision process based on ‘functionality’ rather than technical data.
‘We have always helped our customers to buy things through buying clubs where we would buy, for example, hundreds of photocopiers, allowing customers to take advantage of our buying power,’ he says.
‘Buying through functionality’ means making sure that a product’s attributes and capabilities are obvious to a non-specialist.
Intelligent procurement means asking the right questions: ‘We were organising a contract for the purchase of equipment for a company providing catering services to a client and found that all the kitchen equipment had a short-notice call-out arrangement. But in reality the only item that can’t be taken out of service at any time is the cash register. The kitchen equipment didn’t need such a high level of service.’
‘Buying through functionality’ means ensuring that a product’s attributes and capabilities are obvious to a non-specialist. ‘When you buy a washer/dryer, it’s no good knowing that one has 800 rpm and another 600 rpm,’ says Russell. ‘It’s only when you know that rpm means revolutions per minute and that more revolutions means the clothes will dry faster that you can make an informed decision. By making the browser functionality-driven, you pass purchasing power to the person at their desk.’
Once the site is launched, customers will be charged for access but, like internet service providers, operators of such sites may find that the norm becomes free access. Meanwhile, Servus will recoup its investment through taking a cut from any purchases, which Russell says could be anything from 5 per cent to, for example, a maximum of 25 per cent where a buyer is very selective. However, the deal he offers will always have to better any the customer could get themselves.
The trial, which began with customers four weeks ago, will include an assessment of the return in savings a customer can expect if they choose to use the site.
Russell notes that one of the biggest savings could actually derive from re-engineering the customer’s procurement department. ‘One client we dealt with had nine different approval levels for mobile phones,’ he says.
Finally, to avoid the embarrassing problems that several internet-based retailers suffered before Christmas when products ordered on-line failed to be delivered on time, the team will be keeping a close eye on distribution and monitoring customer satisfaction.
Source
The Facilities Business