The elderly care sector is facing a massive space shortfall, two reports said this week.

The population of over-85s, the group most likely to need nursing or residential care, will grow by 255% from 1.1 million in 2000 to 4 million in 2051, according to a report by the London School of Economics for the Joseph Rowntree Foundation.

But the number of residential care places has dropped by 9600 in the year to April 2004 – 89,000 fewer than its peak in 1996.

Demand for places has also dropped because councils are encouraging people to stay in their own homes, according to a report from consultant Laing & Buisson.

However, although demand is set to triple in future, there is little incentive for businesses to open more homes while the fees paid by local authorities remain low, the report adds.